Penance

Pronunciation

• UK IPA: /ˈpÉ›n.É™ns/

Origin

From Middle English penaunce, from Anglo-Norman, from Old French peneance, from Latin paenitentia ("penitence").

Full definition of penance

Noun

1. A voluntary self-imposed punishment for a sinful act or wrongdoing. It may be intended to serve as reparation for the act.
• ColeridgeQuoth he, "The man hath penance done,
  And penance more will do."
2. A sacrament in some Christian churches.
3. (obsolete) repentance
4. (obsolete) pain; sorrow; suffering
• ChaucerJoy or penance he feeleth none.

Related terms

• penitent

Verb

1. To impose penance; to punish.
• KeatsSome penanced lady elf.