• Prop

    Pronunciation

    • IPA: /pɹɒp/
    • Rhymes: -É’p

    Origin 1

    Akin to German Pfropfen and Danish proppe, compare Latin propago ("layer of a plant")

    Full definition of prop

    Noun

    prop

    (plural props)
    1. An object placed against or under another, to support it; anything that supports.They stuck a block of wood under it as a prop.
    2. (rugby) The player who is next to the hooker in a scrum.
    3. One of the seashells in the game of props.

    Verb

    1. (transitive) To support or shore up something.Try using a phone book to prop up the table where the foot is missing.

    Origin 2

    Abbreviation of property.

    Noun

    prop

    (plural props)
    1. (theater, film) An item placed on a stage or set to create a scene or scenario in which actors perform. Contraction of "property".They used the trophy as a prop in the movie.

    Usage notes

    In stagecraft, usually the term prop is reserved for an object with which an actor or performer interacts (e.g., a glass, a book, or a weapon). Larger items adding to the scene, (e.g. chairs) are considered part of the set.

    Props are often non-functional. A prop that is required to function is a "practical" prop.

    Origin 3

    Abbreviation of propeller.

    Noun

    prop

    (plural props)
    1. The propeller of an aircraft.

    Origin 4

    Abbreviation of proposition.

    Noun

    prop

    (plural props)
    1. A proposition, especially on an election-day ballot.

    Derived terms

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