• Chinese

    Pronunciation

    • enPR: chÄ«-nÄ“zʹ, IPA: /ËŒtʃaɪˈniːz/
    • Rhymes: -iːz

    Origin

    From China + -ese.

    Proper noun

    Chinese

    (plural Chineses)
    1. Any of several Sinitic languages spoken in China, especially Literary Chinese, Mandarin, Cantonese, Wu, or Min Nan.
    2. The class of Sino-Tibetan dialects including Mandarin, Wu, Cantonese, Min Nan and others.
    3. The logographic writing system shared by this language family.Hong Kong uses traditional Chinese.
    4. Mandarin: the official language of the People's Republic of China

    Full definition of Chinese

    Noun

    Chinese

    (countable and uncountable; plural Chineses)
    1. (uncountable) The people of China.The Chinese have an incredible history.
    2. (uncountable) All people of Chinese descent or self-identityThe Chinese are present in all parts of the world.
    3. (countable) A person from China or of Chinese descent.The place was empty till two Chinese walked in.
    4. Chinese food or meal.
      1. (British, countable, informal) A Chinese meal.We're going out tonight for a Chinese.
      2. (North America, uncountable, informal) Chinese food.Please don't eat the Chinese ... I'm saving it for later.

    Synonyms

    • (person born in China) Chinaman of a man only; now considered offensive, Chinee archaic, informal, chink person or people who comes from China or its descent; ethnic slur; derogatory

    Derived terms

    terms derived from Chinese

    Adjective

    Chinese

    1. Of China, its languages or people
      • 1928, Otto Jespersen, An International Language, page 82The construction of a verbal system which is fairly regular and at the same time based on existing languages is a most difficult task, because in no other domain of the grammar do languages retain a greater number of ancient irregularities and differ more fundamentally from one another. Still an attempt will be made here to conciliate the two points of view and to bring about something which resembles the simple Chinese grammar without, however, losing its European character or the power of expressing nuances to which we are accustomed in our own languages.
    2. Exotic; unfamiliar; unexpected; used in phrases such as Chinese whispers, Chinese handcuffs, and Chinese checkers.

    Synonyms

    • (of China, its language or people) Sinic, Sino- prefix
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