• Indian

    Pronunciation

    • UK IPA: /ˈɪndɪən/
    • US IPA: /ˈɪndiÉ™n/
    • Hyphenation: In + di + an

    Origin

    From Anglo-Norman indien, Middle French indien, corresponding to Ind + -ian.

    Full definition of Indian

    Adjective

    Indian

    1. Of or relating to India or its people; or (formerly) of the East Indies. from 14th c.
    2. (obsolete) Eastern; Oriental.
      • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, volume 10:The morrow next apprear'd with purple hayre
        Yet dropping fresh out of the Indian fount,
        And bringing light into the heavens fayre ....
    3. (dated) Of or relating to the indigenous peoples of the Americas. from 16th c.
    4. (North America) Of foods: made with Indian corn or maize. from 17th c.Indian bread; Indian meal
    5. (chess) Designating any of various chess openings now characterised by black's attempt to control the board through knights and fianchettoed bishops rather than with a central pawn advance. from 19th c.

    Synonyms

    Related terms

    Noun

    Indian

    (plural Indians)
    1. A person from India. from 13th c.
    2. A member of one of the indigenous peoples of the Americas (generally excluding the Aleut, Inuit, Metis, or Yupik). from 16th c.
      • 1819-1820, Washington Irving, S:The Sketchbook of Geoffrey Crayon/Traits of Indian Character, We stigmatize the Indians, also, as cowardly and treacherous, because they use stratagem in warfare in preference to open force; but in this they are fully justified by their rude code of honor.
    3. (now rare, historical) An indigenous inhabitant of Australia, New Zealand or the Pacific islands. from 18th c.
    4. (UK, colloquial) A meal at (or taken away from) an Indian restaurant. from 20th c.We're going out tonight for an Indian.

    Synonyms

    Proper noun

    Indian

    (plural Indians)
    1. (nonstandard) Any language spoken by Indians.
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