Middle-earth
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English myddyl erthe, alteration (as if middel ("middle") + erthe ("earth")) of earlier middelerd, middenerd ("middle-earth"), from Old English middanÄ¡eard ("the globe, world, earth, mankind", literally middle yard, middle inclosure, middle region) (compare mid, yard), though often interpreted since Old English times as “middle + earthâ€. Cognate with Icelandic miðgarðr ("Midgard"), Gothic ðŒ¼ðŒ¹ðŒ³ðŒ¾ðŒ¿ðŒ½ðŒ²ðŒ°ð‚ðŒ³ðƒ (midjungards, "mid-yard, middle abode"). See Midgard.