• Abbey

    Pronunciation

    • RP IPA: /ˈæb.i/
    • GenAm IPA: /ˈæb.i/
    • Rhymes: -æbi

    Origin

    From 1250 in Middle English as abbeye ("convent headed by an abbot") (compare archaic English abbaye), from Old French abaïe, abbaïe, abeïe, abbeïe (Modern French abbaye) from Late Latin abbātia, from Classical Latin abbās ("abbot"). See abbot.

    Full definition of abbey

    Noun

    abbey

    (plural abbeys)
    1. The office or dominion of an abbot or abbess. First attested around 1150 to 1350.
    2. A monastery or society of people, secluded from the world and devoted to religion and celibacy, which is headed by an abbot or abbess; also, the monastic building or buildings. First attested around 1150 to 1350.
    SOED5|page=3
    1. From 1199 to 1203 William Punchard was the abbot of the abbey of Rievaulx, which was part of the Cistercian order of monks.
    2. The church of a monastery. First attested around 1150 to 1350.
    3. (UK) A residence that was previously an abbatial building.
    RHCD|page=1Mid 16th century.
    1. (capitalized) In London, the Abbey is short for Westminster Abbey, and in Scotland, the precincts of the Abbey of Holyrood.
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