• Abhor

    Pronunciation

    • RP IPA: /É™bˈhɔːr/
    • US IPA: /æbˈhÉ”r/, /É™bˈhÉ”r/
    • Rhymes: -ɔːr

    Origin

    First attested in 1449, from Middle English abhorren, from Latin abhorreō ("shrink away from in horror"), from ab ("from") + horreō ("stand aghast, bristle with fear")

    CDOE|page=2

    . Cognate with French abhorrer, Occitan aborrir.

    Full definition of abhor

    Verb

    1. (transitive) To regard with horror or detestation; to shrink back with shuddering from; to feel excessive repugnance toward; to detest to extremity; to loathe. First attested from around (1350 to 1470).
    SOED5|page=4
      • 1611, Romans 12:9, King James Bible:Abhor that which is evil; cleave to that which is good.
    1. (transitive, obsolete, impersonal) To fill with horror or disgust. Attested from the mid 16th century until the early 17th century.
    2. (transitive) To turn aside or avoid; to keep away from; to reject.
    3. (transitive, canon law, obsolete) To protest against; to reject solemnly.
      • c. 1613 William Shakespeare, Henry VIII, act 2, scene 4:I utterly abhor, yea, from my soul Refuse you for my judge.
    4. (intransitive, obsolete) To shrink back with horror, disgust, or dislike; to be contrary or averse; construed with from. Attested from the mid 16th century until the mid 17th century.
      • :To abhor from those vices.
      • :Which is utterly abhorring from the end of all law.
    5. (intransitive, obsolete) Differ entirely from. Attested from the mid 16th century until the late 17th century.
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