Abridge
Pronunciation
- RP IPA: /əˈbrɪd͡ʒ/
- US IPA: /əˈbrɪd͡ʒ/
- Rhymes: -ɪdʒ
Origin
From Middle English abreggen ("curtail, lessen"), abregge, abrigge,
RHCD|page=5
from Old French abregier abreger, from Late Latin abbrevio ("make brief"), from Latin ad + brēvio ("shorten").
MW3 1976|page=6
Full definition of abridge
Verb
SOED5|page=8- (transitive, archaic, rare) To debar from. First attested from around (1150 to 1350)
- (transitive) To make shorter; to shorten in duration or extent. First attested from around (1350 to 1470)
- The bridegroom ... abridged his visit. - Smollett
- She retired herself to Sebaste, and abridged her train from state to necessity. - Fuller
- (transitive) To shorten or contract by using fewer words, yet retaining the sense; to epitomize; to condense; as, to abridge a history or dictionary. First attested in 1384.
- (transitive) Cut short; truncate. First attested from around (1350 to 1470)
- (transitive) To curtail. First attested from around (1350 to 1470)He had his rights abridged by the crooked sheriff.
Usage notes
(deprive) Usually used with to or sometimes with from as, to abridge one of his rights.