Ancient
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈeɪnʃənt/
- also IPA: /ˈeɪntʃənt/
Origin
From Middle English auncyen, from Old French ancien ("old"), from Latin root *anteanus, from ante ("before"). Compare antique.
Full definition of ancient
Adjective
ancient
- Having lasted from a remote period; having been of long duration; of great age; very old.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, The China Governess Chapter Foreword, ‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying. ‘An Alsatia like the ancient one behind the Strand, or the Saffron Hill before the First World War. …’
- an ancient city; an ancient forest
- Existent or occurring in time long past, usually in remote ages; belonging to or associated with antiquity; old, as opposed to modern.
- 2006, Edwin Black, Internal Combustion Chapter 2, Buried within the Mediterranean littoral are some seventy to ninety million tons of slag from ancient smelting, about a third of it concentrated in Iberia. This ceaseless industrial fueling caused the deforestation of an estimated fifty to seventy million acres of woodlands.
- 2013, Henry Petroski, Geothermal Energy, Energy has seldom been found where we need it when we want it. Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.
- an ancient author; an ancient empire
- (obsolete) Experienced; versed.
- BernersThough he was the youngest brother, yet he was the most ancient in the business of the realm.
- (obsolete) Former; sometime.
- Alexander PopeThey mourned their ancient leader lost.
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Noun
ancient
(plural ancients)- A person who is very old.
- A person who lived in ancient times.
- (heraldry, archaic) A flag, banner, standard or ensign.
- 1719, Daniel Defoe, I got all things ready as he had directed, and waited the next morning with the boat washed clean, her ancient and pendants out, and everything to accommodate his guests..
- (UK, legal) One of the senior members of the Inns of Court or of Chancery.
- (obsolete) A senior; an elder; a predecessor.
- HookerJunius and Andronicus ... in Christianity ... were his ancients.