• Apparent

    Pronunciation

    • UK IPA: /əˈpæ.ɹənt/
    • US IPA: /əˈpæ.ɹənt/, /əˈpÉ›.ɹənt/

    Origin

    From French apparent, in turn from Latin apparens/-entis, present participle of appareo.

    Full definition of apparent

    Adjective

    apparent

    1. Capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye; within sight or view.
      • 1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, ,… Hesperus, that led
        The starry host, rode brightest, till the moon,
        Rising in clouded majesty, at length
        Apparent queen unveiled her peerless light,
        And o’er the dark her silver mantle threw.
    2. Clear or manifest to the understanding; plain; evident; obvious; known; palpable; indubitable.
    It is apparent foul-play; and ’tis shame
    That greatness should so grossly offer it:
    So thrive it in your game! and so, farewell.
      • 1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula Chapter 20When I came to Renfield's room I found him lying on the floor on his left side in a glittering pool of blood. When I went to move him, it became at once apparent that he had received some terrible injuries.
    1. Appearing to the eye or mind (distinguished from, but not necessarily opposed to, true or real); seeming.
      • 1785, Thomas Reid, Essays on the Intellectual Powers of Man, Essay II (“Of the Powers we have by means of our External Senses”), Chapter XIX (“Of Matter and of Space”),What George Berkeley calls visible magnitude was by astronomers called apparent magnitude.
      • 1848, Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession of James the Second,To live on terms of civility, and even of apparent friendship.
      • 1911, Encyclopædia Britannica, “”,This apparent motion is due to the finite velocity of light, and the progressive motion of the observer with the earth, as it performs its yearly course about the sun.
      • 2013-08-03, Boundary problems, Economics is a messy discipline: too fluid to be a science, too rigorous to be an art. Perhaps it is fitting that economists’ most-used metric, gross domestic product (GDP), is a tangle too. GDP measures the total value of output in an economic territory. Its apparent simplicity explains why it is scrutinised down to tenths of a percentage point every month.

    Usage notes

    The word apparent has two common uses that are almost in opposition. One means roughly “clear; clearly true”, and serves to make a statement more decisive:

    It was apparent that no one knew the answer. (=No one knew the answer, and it showed.)

    The other is roughly “seeming; to all appearances”, and serves to make a statement less decisive:

    The apparent source of the hubbub was a stray kitten. (=There was a stray kitten, and it seemed to be the source of the hubbub.)

    The same ambivalence occurs with the derived adverb apparently, which usually means “seemingly” but can also mean “clearly”, especially when it is modified by another adverb, such as quite.

    Synonyms

    Antonyms

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