• Banshee

    Pronunciation

    • IPA: /bænˈʃiː/ or

    Origin

    From Irish bean sí, from Old Irish ben síd (literally woman of the fairy mound), from Old Irish ben ("woman"), from Proto-Celtic *benā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn + Old Irish síd ("fairy mound"), from Proto-Celtic *sedos, *sīdos ("mound (inhabited by fairies)"), from Proto-Indo-European *sēds, *sed- ("seat"). The term banshee entered English in 1771.

    Full definition of banshee

    Noun

    banshee

    (plural banshees)
    1. In Irish folklore, a female spirit, usually taking the form of a woman whose mournful wailing warns of an impending death.
    2. (derogatory) A noisy or ill-tempered woman.
      • 1936, John T. McIntyre, Steps Going Down, page 15:Where's this old banshee that runs the place?

    Usage notes

    A banshee was originally merely a fairy woman who sang a caoineadh (lament) for recently-deceased members of certain families. Translations of Irish works into English made a distinction between the banshee and other fairy folk that the original language and original stories do not seem to have, but from whence sprung the current image of the banshee.

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