• Ben

    Pronunciation

    • IPA: /ben/
    • Rhymes: -É›n

    Origin 1

    From Middle English ben, bene, from Old English bēn ("prayer, request, favor, compulsory service"), from Proto-Germanic *bōniz ("supplication"), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ("to say"). Related to ban. More at boon.

    Alternative forms

    Full definition of ben

    Noun

    ben

    (plural bens)
    1. (obsolete) A prayer; a petition.

    Origin 2

    From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne ("within"), from Old English binnan ("within, in, inside of, into"), equivalent to - + in.

    Preposition

    1. (Scotland, northern England) In, into.
      • 2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin 2009, p. 32:And he was waving to me to creep in, so I just did and then just to skip ben the front and then in the lobby.

    Adjective

    ben

    1. Inner, interior.

    Derived terms

    Noun

    ben

    (plural bens)
    1. (Scotland, Northern England) Ben-room: The inner room of a two-room hut or shack (as opposed to the but).

    Origin 3

    Probably representing a North African pronunciation of Arabic بان (bān, "ben tree")

    Noun

    ben

    (plural bens)
    1. A tree, Moringa oleifera or horseradish tree of Arabia and India, which produces oil of ben.
    2. The winged seed of the ben tree.
    3. The oil of the ben seed.

    Derived terms

    Origin 4

    Arabic بن and Hebrew בן (ben, "son").

    Alternative forms

    Noun

    ben

    (uncountable)
    1. (usually capitalised) Son of (used with Hebrew and Arabic surnames).

    Origin 5

    From Scottish Gaelic beinn

    Noun

    ben

    (plural bens)
    1. A Scottish or Irish mountain or high peak.

    Anagrams

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