• Breathe

    Pronunciation

    • enPR: brÄ“th, IPA: /bɹiːð/
    • Rhymes: -iːð

    Origin

    From Middle English brethen ("to breathe, blow, exhale, odour"), from breth ("breath"). More at breath.

    Full definition of breathe

    Verb

    1. (intransitive) To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases.
    2. (intransitive) To take in needed gases and expel waste gases in a similar wayFish have gills so they can breathe underwater.
    3. (transitive) To use a gas to sustain life.While life as we know it depends on oxygen, scientists have speculated that alien life forms might breathe chlorine or methane.
    4. (intransitive) Figuratively, to live.I will not allow it, as long as I still breathe.
      • unknown date ShakespeareI am in health, I breathe.
      • unknown date Sir Walter ScottBreathes there a man with soul so dead?
    5. (transitive) To draw something into the lungsTry not to breathe too much smoke.
    6. (intransitive) To expel air from the lungs, exhaleIf you breathe on a mirror, it will fog up.
    7. To pass like breath; noiselessly or gently; to emanate; to blow gently....the wind breathes through the trees...
      • unknown date ShakespeareThe air breathes upon us here most sweetly.
      • unknown date ByronThere breathes a living fragrance from the shore.
    8. (transitive) To give an impression of, to exudeThe decor positively breathes classical elegance
    9. (transitive) To whisper quietly.He breathed the words into her ear, but she understood them all.
    10. (intransitive) To exchange gases with the environment.Garments made of certain new materials breathe well and keep the skin relatively dry during exercise.
    11. (intransitive, now rare) To rest; to stop and catch one's breath.
      • 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book X:Thus they fought stylle withoute ony reposynge two owres, and never brethid ...
      • unknown date ShakespeareWell! breathe awhile, and then to it again!
    12. (transitive) To stop to give a horse an opportunity to catch its breathAt higher altitudes you need to breathe your horse more often.

    Derived terms

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