Calf
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: /kÉ‘Ëf/
- US enPR: kǎf, IPA: /kæf/
- Rhymes: -É‘Ëf
- Rhymes: -æf
Origin 1
From Old English cealf, from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz (compare Dutch kalf, German Kalb, Danish kalv), from Proto-Indo-European *gÊ·olbÊ°o 'womb, animal young' (compare Ancient Greek (Hesychius) δολφός 'womb', Avestan garÉ™wa 'uterus', Sanskrit गरà¥à¤ 'womb'), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- ("to swell").
Full definition of calf
Noun
- A young cow or bull.
- Leather made of the skin of the calf; especially, a fine, light-coloured leather used in bookbinding.
- A young elephant, seal or whale also used of some other animals.
- A chunk of ice broken off of a larger glacier, ice shelf, or iceberg.
- A small island, near a larger island.the Calf of Man
- A cabless railroad engine.
- (informal, dated) An awkward or silly boy or young man; any silly person; a dolt.
- Draytonsome silly, doting, brainless calf
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Origin 2
Old Norse kalfi, possibly derived from the same Germanic root as calf ("young cow") (above).
Noun
- (anatomy) The back of the leg below the knee.
- The muscle in the back of the leg below the knee.
- 1988, Steve Holman, "Christian Conquers Columbus", Iron Man (magazine), 47 (6): 28-34.Sure, his calves are a little weak, but the rest of his physique is so overwhelming, he should place high.