• Characteristic

    Pronunciation

    • IPA: /ËŒkʰæɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/

    Origin

    From Ancient Greek χαρακτηριστικός, from χαρακτηρίζω (kharaktērizō, "to designate by a characteristic mark"), from χαρακτήρ (kharaktēr, "a mark, character").

    Full definition of characteristic

    Adjective

    characteristic

    1. Being a distinguishing feature of a person or thing.
      • 1918, W. B. Maxwell, The Mirror and the Lamp Chapter 12, All this was extraordinarily distasteful to Churchill. It was ugly, gross. Never before had he felt such repulsion when the vicar displayed his characteristic bluntness or coarseness of speech. In the present connexion  such talk had been distressingly out of place.

    Noun

    characteristic

    (plural characteristics)
    1. a distinguishable feature of a person or thing
    2. (mathematics) the integer part of a logarithm
    3. (nautical) the distinguishing features of a navigational light on a lighthouse etc by which it can be identified (colour, pattern of flashes etc)
    4. (algebra, field theory) The minimum number of times that the unit of a field must be added unto itself in order to yield that field's zero, or, if that minimum natural number does not exist, then (the integer) zero.A field's characteristic, if non-zero, must be a prime number.

    Related terms

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