Chum
Pronunciation
- RP IPA: /tʃʌm/
- Rhymes: -ÊŒm
Origin 1
1675–85; of uncertain origin, possibly from cham, shortening of chambermate, or from comrade.
Full definition of chum
Noun
chum
(plural chums)- A friend; a pal.I ran into an old chum from school the other day.
- (dated) A roommate, especially in a college or university.
- 1856 in The Knickerbocker: Or, New-York Monthly Magazine http://books.google.com/books?vid=LCCN01002996&id=N_dFtyzEqFsC&pg=PA161&lpg=PA161&dq=chum&as_brr=1Field had a 'chum,' or room-mate, whose visage was suggestive to the 'Sophs;' it invited experiment; it held out opportunity for their peculiar deviltry.
Synonyms
Verb
- To share rooms with; to live together.
- 1899 Clyde Bowman Furst, A Group of Old Authors http://books.google.com/books?vid=OCLC00501560&id=qTQ1ql-_PGIC&pg=PA19&lpg=PA19&dq=chummed&as_brr=1Henry Wotton and John Donne began to be friends when, as boys, they chummed together at Oxford, where Donne had gone at the age of twelve years.
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, Mr. Pratt's Patients Chapter 1, A chap named Eleazir Kendrick and I had chummed in together the summer afore and built a fish-weir and shanty at Setuckit Point, down Orham way. For a spell we done pretty well.
- To make friends with; to socialize.
- 1902 Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness http://etext.virginia.edu/etcbin/ot2www-pubeng?specfile=/texts/english/modeng/publicsearch/modengpub.o2w&act=text&offset=171546995&textreg=1&query=chummed&id=ConDark"I was not surprised to see somebody sitting aft, on the deck, with his legs dangling over the mud. You see I rather chummed with the few mechanics there were in that station, whom the other pilgrims naturally despised -- on account of their imperfect manners, I suppose. This was the foreman -- a boiler-maker by trade -- a good worker...
- 1902 Ernest William Hornung, The Amateur Cracksman http://etext.virginia.edu/etcbin/ot2www-pubeng?specfile=/texts/english/modeng/publicsearch/modengpub.o2w&act=surround&offset=362005073&tag=Hornung,+Ernest+William:+The+Amateur+Cracksman,+1902&query=chummed&id=HorAmat"You'll make yourself disliked on board!""By von Heumann merely.""But is that wise when he's the man we've got to diddle?""The wisest thing I ever did. To have chummed up with him would have been fatal -- the common dodge."
- (Scotland, informal) To accompany.I'll chum you down to the shops.
Origin 2
Perhaps from Powhatan.
Noun
chum
(uncountable)Verb
- (fishing) To cast chum into the water to attract fish.
- 1996 Frank Sargeant, The Reef Fishing Book: A Complete Anglers Guide http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0936513233&id=9ZyJLLmrRYMC&pg=PA78&lpg=PA78&dq=chummed+%2Bcut&sig=bXKQ_8aR776qpzT-2BOIjkfS1mISmall live baitfish are effective, and they will take bits of fresh cut fish when chummed strongly.