• Cortex

    Origin

    From Latin cortex ("bark").

    Full definition of cortex

    Noun

    cortex

    (countable and uncountable; plural cortexs)
    1. (countable, anatomy) The outer layer of an internal organ or body structure, such as the kidney or the brain.
    2. (uncountable, botany) The tissue of a stem or root that lies inward from the epidermis, but exterior to the vascular tissue.
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