Escheat
Origin
From Middle English eschete, from Anglo-Norman escheat, Old French eschet, escheit, escheoit ("that which falls to one"), from the past participle of eschoir ("to fall"), from Vulgar Latin *excadÅ, from Latin ex + cadÅ ("I fall").
Noun
escheat
(plural escheats)- (legal) The return of property of a deceased person to the state (originally to a feudal lord) where there are no legal heirs or claimants.
- (legal) The property so reverted.
- (obsolete) Plunder, booty.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.viii:Approching, with bold words and bitter threat,
Bad that same boaster, as he mote, on high
To leaue to him that Lady for excheat,
Or bide him battell without further treat. - That which falls to one; a reversion or return.
- SpenserTo make me great by others' loss is bad escheat.