Fig
Pronunciation
- IPA: /fɪɡ/
- Rhymes: -ɪɡ
Origin 1
From Middle English fige, fygge (also fyke, from Old English fÄ«c, see fike), from Anglo-Norman figue, from Old Provencal figa, from Vulgar Latin fÄ«ca ("fig"), from Latin fÄ«cus ("fig tree"), from a pre-Indo European language, perhaps Phoenician (pagh, "ripe fig") (compare Classical Hebrew פַּגָּה (paggâ, "early fallen fig"), Classical Syriac ܦܓÜ, dialectal Arabic -, (fiÄ¡Ä¡))
Andreas Franz and Wilhelm Schimper, Plant Geography Upon a Physiological Basis, volume 2 (Berlin: Gebrüder Borntraeger, 1902), page 100
.
Another root (compare Akkadian (tīʾu, "fig")) was borrowed into Ancient Greek as σῦκον (Boeotian τῦκον (tỹkon)) and Armenian as թուզ; whence English sycophant.
Derived terms
Verb
- (obsolete) To insult with a fico, or contemptuous motion.
- ShakespeareWhen Pistol lies, do this, and fig me like
The bragging Spaniard. - (obsolete) To put into the head of, as something useless or contemptible.
Origin 2
Variation of fike.