• Four

    Pronunciation without "horse-hoarse" merger with "horse-hoarse" merger

    • RP enPR: fô, IPA: /fɔː(ɹ)/
    • Scotland enPR: fōr, IPA: /foːr/
    • US enPR: fôr, IPA: /foʊɹ/, /fɔːɹ/
    • Rhymes: -əʊə(r), Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)
    • Homophones: fore, for with "horse-hoarse" merger

    Origin

    Middle English fower, from Old English fēower, from Proto-Germanic *fedwōr, from previous pre-Grimm Proto-Germanic *petwṓr, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr, the neuter form of Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres. Cognate with German vier, Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌳𐍅𐍉𐍂, Ancient Greek τέσσαρες, Latin quattuor (French quatre, Portuguese quatro), Old Norse fjórir (Danish fire), Russian четыре, Sanskrit चतुर्.

    Numeral

    numeral

    1. (cardinal) A numerical value equal to 4; the number after three and before five; two plus two. This many dots (••••)There are four seasons: winter, spring, summer and autumn.
      • Grey Riders|8Venters began to count them—one—two—three—four—on up to sixteen.
    2. Describing a set or group with four components.

    Related terms

    Full definition of four

    Noun

    four

    (countable and uncountable; plural fours)
    1. (countable) The digit or figure 4; an occurrence thereof.
    2. (countable) Anything measuring four units, as length.Do you have any more fours? I want to make this a little taller.
    3. A person who is four years old.I'll take the threes, fours and fives and go to the playground.
    4. (cricket, countable) An event whereby a batsman hits a ball which bounces on the ground before passing over a boundary in the air, resulting in an award of 4 runs for the batting team. If the ball does not bounce before passing over the boundary, a six is awarded instead.
    5. (rowing) Quadruple sculls.
    6. (obsolete) A four-pennyworth of spirits.
      • 1887, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, A Study in Scarlet, IV:I was a-strollin' down, thinkin' between ourselves how uncommon handy a four of gin hot would be, when suddenly the glint of a light caught my eye in the window of that same house.
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