Hamster
Pronunciation
- US IPA: /ˈhæmstɚ/
Origin
1607; from German Hamster, from Old High German hamastra, hamustro, from Old East Slavic хомѣÑторъ, хомѣÑтаръ, compound of (1) хомѣкъ ‘hamster’ (compare Russian хомÑк, Polish chomik), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kÄmia (compare Latvian kÄmis ‘hamster’, Lithuanian kãmas ‘rat’),
Ernst Fraenkel, Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, I-II (Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1962-1965), 212.
and of (2) Baltic *stara (compare Lithuanian stãras ‘ground squirrel’).
Wolfgang Pfeifer, ed., Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen, s.v. “Hamster†(Munich: Deutscher Taschenbucher Vertrag, 2005).
C.T. Onions, ed., Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology, s.v. “hamster†(Oxford: Oxford UP, 1996), 425.
Full definition of hamster
Noun
hamster
(plural hamsters)- Any of various Old-World rodent species belonging to the subfamily .
- especially, the golden hamster, , and the dwarf hamsters of genus , often kept as a pets and used in scientific research.
- It is the cutest sight to see a hamster stuff his puffy cheeks with food; where is it going to store it?
- Other rodents of similar appearance, such as the or , , mouse-like hamsters of genus , and the white-tailed rat ().
Synonyms
- (golden hamster)