• Hemlock

    Origin

    From Middle English hemlok, hemeluc, from Old English hymlīc, hymlīce ("hemlock, bryony, convulvus"), literally 'hops-like', from hymele ("hop-vine"), from Proto-Germanic *humalaz, *humalōn, of unknown origin. Perhaps from Scythian *haumala, a diminutive of *hauma ("ephedra; juice"), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma from Proto-Indo-European *seue- ("to suck; juice").

    cognates

    • from Proto-Germanic *humalaz, *humalōn Old Norse humall, Middle Low German homele
    • from Sarmato-Scythian *haumala Ossetian хумæллæг (xumællæg, "hops")
    • from Sarmato-Scythian *hauma Avestan (haoma), Baluchi (hum), Persian هوم)
    • from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma Sanskrit सोम)

    More at suck.

    Full definition of hemlock

    Noun

    hemlock

    (plural hemlocks)
    1. Any of several coniferous trees, of the genus Tsuga, that grow in North America; the wood of such trees.
    2. A poisonous umbelliferous plants, of the genera Conium, either Conium maculatum or .
    3. The water hemlock plant, genus Cicuta.
    4. The poison obtained from these plants.
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