• Hof

    Origin 1

    A loan from German Hof ("building, farm, estate; enclosure, courtyard, court").

    Full definition of hof

    Noun

    hof

    (plural hofs)
    1. Enclosure, court, dwelling, building, house.
      • 1993 May, William, Trevor, Jake's Castle, in Harper's Magazine:Ulrike lived in a farm hof, and all around me were the dark blank fields punctuated by a few disparate lights.
      • 2009, Chloe Aridjis, Book of Clouds (New York: Black Cat, 1st edition):Like many old houses, this one had a front section, where I lived, and at the back an interior courtyard, the Hof, enclosed on all three sides by more apartments.

    Pronunciation

    • enPR: hōf, IPA: /hoÊŠf/

    Origin 2

    From Old Norse hóf, reinforced in modern (post-1990, chiefly neopagan) use by Icelandic hof ("shrine, temple").

    Noun

    hof

    (plural hofs)
    1. (Neopaganism) Template, sanctuary, hall.
      • 1996 for each ten churches burned to ashes, one heathen hof is avenged Varg Vikernes, cited after Gardell, Gods of the Blood, 2003, p. 307.
      • 2005 Asatruarfelagid lacks a central religious temple, or hof in Icelandic. Constructing a hof has been high on the members' wish list for many years Michael Strmiska, Modern Paganism In World Cultures: Comparative Perspectives, p. 170.
      • 2006 A Hof dedicated to the worship of the Aesir and the Vanir idhavellihof.org any number of US Asatru uses after 2006
      • 2007 ... is to acquire tribal lands, build a Hof and Hall heathengods.com
      • 2011 ... organization located in the Twin Cities, recently purchased a building to be used as a Hof. pncminnesota.com

    Origin 3

    From Korean 호프, in turn from German Hofbräuhaus, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hufą ("farm, building"). In English, the spelling has been re-aligned with the Korean term's etymon, Hof(bräuhaus). Compare howff ("tavern").

    Noun

    hof

    (plural hofs)
    1. A Korean-style bar or pub.
      • To the south are Korean spas, Korean barbecue joints and hofs, or Korean pubs.

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