• Hose

    Pronunciation

    • UK IPA: /həʊz/
    • Rhymes: -əʊz
    • US IPA: /hoÊŠz/
    • Rhymes: -oÊŠz
    • Homophones: hoes

    Origin

    From Middle English hose ("leggings, hose"), from Old English hose, hosa ("hose, leggings"), from Proto-Germanic *husǭ ("coverings, leggings, trousers") (compare West Frisian hoas 'hose', Dutch hoos 'stocking, water-hose', German Hose 'trousers'), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keu-s (compare Tocharian A kać 'skin', Russian кишка 'gut', Ancient Greek κύστις 'bladder', Sanskrit कोष्ठ (koṣṭha, "intestine"), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keu- ("to cover"). More at sky.

    Full definition of hose

    Noun

    hose

    (countable and uncountable; plural hoses)
    1. (countable) A flexible tube conveying water or other fluid.
    2. (uncountable) A stocking-like garment worn on the legs; pantyhose, women's tights.
    3. (obsolete) Close-fitting trousers or breeches, reaching to the knee.
      • Bible, Daniel iii. 21These men were bound in their coats, their hosen, and their hats, and their other garments.
      • ShakespeareHis youthful hose, well saved, a world too wide
        For his shrunk shank.

    Usage notes

    (garment covering legs) Formerly a male garment covering the lower body, with the upper body covered by a doublet. By the 16th century hose had separated into two garments, stocken and breeches. Since the 1920's, hose refers mostly to women's stockings or pantyhose

    Derived terms

    Verb

    1. (transitive) To water or spray with a hose.
    2. (transitive) To provide with hose (garment)
      • 1834, July to December, Pierce Pungent, Men and Manners, The mighty mass of many a mingled race,
        Who dwell in towns where he pursued the chase;
        The men degenerate shirted, cloaked, and hosed-
        Nose and eyes only to the day exposed
    3. (transitive) To attack and kill somebody, usually using a firearm.
      • 2003, John R. Bruning, Jungle ace, His guns hosed down the vessel's decks, sweeping them clear of sailors, blowing holes in the bulkheads, and smashing gun positions.
    4. (transitive) To trick or deceive.
      • 1995, Keath Fraser, Popular anatomy, Bartlett elaborated on what had happened at the warehouse, saying he thought Chandar was supposed to have advised, not hosed him.
    5. (transitive, computing) To break a computer so everything needs to be reinstalled; to wipe all files.
      • 2006, Spring 2006, Joel Durham Jr., Pimp Out Win XP with TweakUI, There aren't any tricky hexadecimal calculations to snare your brain, nor is there a need to worry about hosing the registry for all eternity.

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