Instrument
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈɪnstɹʊmənt/
Origin
From Old French instrument, from Latin īnstrūmentum ("an implement, tool"). suffix -mentum.
Full definition of instrument
Noun
instrument
(plural instruments)- A device used to produce music.The violinist was a master of her instrument.
- A means or agency for achieving an effect.
- 1905, w, w:The Case of Miss Elliott Chapter 1, “There the cause of death was soon ascertained ; the victim of this daring outrage had been stabbed to death from ear to ear with a long, sharp instrument, in shape like an antique stiletto, which … was subsequently found under the cushions of the hansom. …â€
- A measuring or displaying device.The instrument detected an increase in radioactivity.
- A tool, implement used for manipulation or measurement.The dentist set down his tray of instruments. The scientist recorded the temperature with a thermometer but wished he had a more accurate instrument."
- (legal) A legal document, such as a contract, deed, trust, mortgage, power, indenture, or will.A bond indenture is the instrument that gives a bond its value.Negotiable instruments are the foundation of the debt markets.
- (figuratively) A person used as a mere tool for achieving a goal.
- ShakespeareOr useful serving man and instrument,
To any sovereign state. - DrydenThe bold are but the instruments of the wise.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Verb
- (transitive) To apply measuring devices.
- (transitive) To devise, conceive, cook up, plan.
- To perform upon an instrument; to prepare for an instrument.a sonata instrumented for orchestra