Lark
Pronunciation
- UK enPR: läk, IPA: /lÉ‘Ëk/
- US enPR: lärk, IPA: /lÉ‘Ëɹk/
- Rhymes: -É‘Ë(r)k
Origin 1
From Middle English larke, laverke, from Old English lÄwerce, lÇ£werce, lÄuricæ, from Proto-Germanic *laiwazikÇ (compare dialectal West Frisian larts, Dutch leeuwerik, German Lerche), from *laiwaz (borrowed into Finnish leivo, Estonian lõo), of unknown ultimate origin with no known cognates outside of Germanic.
Full definition of lark
Noun
lark
(plural larks)- Any of various small, singing passerine birds of the family Alaudidae.
- Any of various similar-appearing birds, but usually ground-living, such as the meadowlark and titlark.
- One who wakes early; one who is up with the larks.
Synonyms
- (one who wakes early) early bird, early riser
Hyponyms
- (species in Alaudidae) woodlark, skylark, magpie-lark, horned lark, sea lark, crested lark, shorelark
Related terms
- happy as a lark
- lark bunting
- larker
- lark sparrow
- larkspur, plant
- skylark, the bird
Verb
- To catch larks.to go larking
Origin 2
Origin uncertain, either
- from a northern English dialectal term lake/laik ("to play") (around 1300, from Old Norse leika ("to play (as opposed to work)")), with an intrusive -r- as is common in southern British dialects; or
- a shortening of skylark (1809), sailors' slang, "play roughly in the rigging of a ship", because the common European larks were proverbial for high-flying; Dutch has a similar idea in speelvogel ("playbird, a person of markedly playful nature").