Left
Pronunciation
- IPA: /lɛft/
- Rhymes: -ɛft
Origin 1
From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft ("weak, useless"), from Proto-Germanic *luft- (compare Scots left ("left"), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts ("left"), West Frisian lofts ("left"), dialectal Dutch loof ("weak, worthless"), Low German lucht ("left"), from *lubjanÄ… "to castrate, lop off" (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leup, *(s)lup "hanging limply". More at lob, lop.
Adjective
Antonyms
Derived terms
Full definition of left
Adverb
left
- On the left side.
- Towards the left side.
Noun
left
(plural lefts)Derived terms
Origin 2
Middle English left, variant of laft ("remaining, left"), from Old English lǣfd, ġelǣfd, past participle of lǣfan ("to leave"). More at leave.
Verb
left- .
left
(past of leave) - 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, Mr. Pratt's Patients Chapter 8, Afore we got to the shanty Colonel Applegate stuck his head out of the door. His temper had been getting raggeder all the time, and the sousing he got when he fell overboard had just about ripped what was left of it to ravellings.
- Remaining.There are only three cups of juice left.
Origin 3
From a verbal use of leave ("permission"), perhaps connected to Middle English leven ("to give leave to, permit, concede"), from Old English līefan, lȳfan ("to allow"). More at leave.
Verb
left- (Ireland, colloquial) permitted, allowed to proceed.We were not left go to the beach after school except on a weekend.