• Minister

    Pronunciation

    • IPA: /ˈmɪnɨstÉš/ or IPA: /ˈmɪnɪstÉ™/

    Origin

    From Middle English ministre, from Old French ministre, from Latin minister ("an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official"), from minor ("less") + -ter; see minor.

    Full definition of minister

    Noun

    minister

    (plural ministers)
    1. A person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church.
      The minister said a prayer on behalf of the entire congregation.
    2. A politician who heads a ministry (national or regional government department for public service).
      He was newly appointed to be Minister of the Interior.
      • Francis Bacon (1561-1626)Ministers to kings, whose eyes, ears, and hands they are, must be answerable to God and man.
    3. At a diplomacy, the rank of diplomat directly below ambassador.
    4. A servant; a subordinate; an officer or assistant of inferior rank; hence, an agent, an instrument.
      • Bible, Exodus xxiv. 13Moses rose up, and his minister Joshua.
      • William Shakespeare (1564-1616)I chose
        Camillo for the minister, to poison
        My friend Polixenes.

    Verb

    1. (transitive) To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service.A newspaper headline: Couple leaves business world to minister to inner-city children
    2. to function as a clergyman or as the officiant in church worship
    3. (transitive, archaic) To afford, to give, to supply.
      • Bible, 2 Corinthians ix. 10He that ministereth seed to the sower.
      • Jeremy TaylorWe minister to God reason to suspect us.
      • 1610, , by William Shakespeare, act 2 scene 1I do well believe your highness; and did it to
        minister occasion to these gentlemen ... to give opportunity to these gentlemen

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