• Neap

    Pronunciation

    • enPR: nÄ“p, IPA: /niːp/
    • Rhymes: -iːp

    Origin 1

    Perhaps of Scandinavian origin: compare dialectal Norwegian neip ("forked pole").

    Full definition of neap

    Noun

    neap

    (plural neaps)
    1. The tongue or pole of a cart or other vehicle drawn by two animals.

    Origin 2

    Old English nēp- in nēpflōd ("neap tide").

    Adjective

    neap

    1. Designating a tide which occurs just after the first and third quarters of the moon, when there is least difference between high tide and low tide.
      • 1934, Henry Miller, Tropic of Cancer, Little groups of sailors came swinging along and pushied their way noisily inside the gaudy joints. Sex everywhere: it was slopping over, a neap tide that swept the props from under the city.

    Verb

    1. To trap a ship (or ship and crew) in water too shallow to move, due to the smaller tidal range occurring in a period of neap tides.
      • 1770, w, Journal During the First Voyage Round the World, At 8, being high water, hauld her bow close ashore, but Keept her stern afloat, because I was afraid of Neaping her, and yet it was necessary to lay the whole of her as near the ground as possible.

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