• Nerve

    Pronunciation

    • Rhymes: -ɜː(r)v

    Origin

    Recorded since circa 1374, from Medieval Latin nervus ("nerve"), from Latin nervus ("sinew").

    Full definition of nerve

    Noun

    nerve

    (plural nerves)
    1. (zoology) A bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels and lymphatics.The nerves can be seen through the skin.''
    2. (nonstandard, colloquial) A neuron.
    3. (botany) A vein in a leaf; a grain in wood''Some plants have ornamental value because of their contrasting nerves
    4. Courage, boldness.He hasn't the nerve to tell her he likes her, what a wimp!
    5. Patience.
    6. Stamina, endurance, fortitude.
      • MiltonHe led me on to mightiest deeds,
        Above the nerve of mortal arm.
    7. Audacity, gall.He had the nerve to enter my house uninvited.
      • Wodehouse Offing|XVIII|“Oh?” she said. “So you have decided to revise my guest list for me? You have the nerve, the – the –” I saw she needed helping out. “Audacity,” I said, throwing her the line. “The audacity to dictate to me who I shall have in my house.” It should have been “whom”, but I let it go. “You have the –” “Crust.” “– the immortal rind,” she amended, and I had to admit it was stronger, “to tell me whom” – she got it right that time – “I may entertain at Brinkley Court and who” – wrong again – “I may not.”
    8. (in the plural) Agitation caused by fear, stress or other negative emotion.Ellie had a bad case of nerves before the big test.
    9. (obsolete) Sinew, tendon.
      • 1610, , by William Shakespeare, act 1 scene 2Come on; obey:
        Thy nerves are in their infancy again,
        And have no vigour in them.

    Synonyms

    Audacity, gallbrashness, brazenness, big balls

    Hyponyms

    Related terms

    Terms etymologically related to "nerve"

    Verb

    1. (transitive) To give courage; sometimes with "up".''May their example nerve us to face the enemy.
    2. (transitive) To give strength''The liquor nerved up several of the men after their icy march.

    Anagrams

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