Orphan
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -É”Ë(r)fÉ™n
Origin
From Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek á½€Ïφανός ("without parents, fatherless"), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbÊ°os. Cognate with Sanskrit अरà¥à¤, Latin orbus ("orphaned"), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe ("heir")), Old English ierfa ("heir"). More at erf.
Full definition of orphan
Noun
orphan
(plural orphans)- A person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died.
- 1956, w, Crime out of Mind Chapter 9, Rudolf was the bold, bad Baron of traditional melodrama. Irene was young, as pretty as a picture, fresh from a music academy in England. He was the scion of an ancient noble family; she an orphan without money or friends.
- A young animal with no mother.
- (figuratively) Anything that is unsupported, as by its source, provider or caretaker, by reason of the supporter's demise or decision to abandon.
- (typography) A single line of type, beginning a paragraph, at the bottom of a column or page.
- (computing) Any unreferenced object.
Derived terms
Adjective
orphan
Related terms
Verb
- (transitive) To deprive of parents (used almost exclusively in the passive)What do you do when you come across two orphaned polar bear cubs?
- (transitive, computing) To make unavailable, as by unlinking the last remaining pointer to.When you removed that image tag, you orphaned the resized icon.Removing categories orphans pages from the main category tree.