• Painful

    Pronunciation

    • UK IPA: /ˈpeɪn.fÉ™l/

    Alternative forms

    Origin

    From pain + -ful.

    Full definition of painful

    Adjective

    painful

    1. Causing pain or distress, either physical or mental. from 14th c.
    2. Afflicted or suffering with pain (of a body part or, formerly, of a person). from 15th c.
    3. Requiring effort or labor; difficult, laborious. from 15th c.
    4. (now rare) Painstaking; careful; industrious. from 16th c.
      • 1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, in Kupperman 1988, p. 142:The men bestow their times in fishing, hunting, warres, and such manlike exercises, scorning to be seene in any woman-like exercise, which is the cause that the women be very painefull, and the men often idle.
      • 1843, , Past and Present (book), Book 2, Ch. 2For twenty generations, here was the earthly arena where painful living men worked out their life-wrestle

    Synonyms

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