Pole
Pronunciation
Origin 1
From Middle English pole, pal, from Old English pÄl ("a pole, stake, post; a kind of hoe or spade"), from Proto-Germanic *palaz, *pÄlaz ("pole"), from Latin pÄlus ("stake, pale, prop, stay") from Old Latin *paglus, from Proto-Indo-European *pÄǵe- ("to nail, fasten"). Cognate with Scots pale, paill ("stake, pale"), North Frisian pul, pil ("stake, pale"), West Frisian poal ("pole"), Dutch paal ("pole"), German Pfahl ("pile, stake, post, pole"), Danish pæl ("pole"), Swedish pÃ¥le ("pole"), Icelandic páll ("hoe, spade, pale"), Old English fæc ("space of time, while, division, interval; lustrum").
Full definition of pole
Noun
pole
(plural poles)- Originally, a stick; now specifically, a long and slender piece of metal or (especially) wood, used for various construction or support purposes.
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, Mr. Pratt's Patients Chapter 1, For a spell we done pretty well. Then there came a reg'lar terror of a sou'wester same as you don't get one summer in a thousand, and blowed the shanty flat and ripped about half of the weir poles out of the sand.
- (angling) A type of basic fishing rod.
- A long fiberglass sports implement used for pole-vaulting.
- (slang, spotting) A telescope used to identify birds, aeroplanes or wildlife.
- (historical) A unit of length, equal to a perch (¼ chain or 5½ yards).
- (auto racing) Pole position.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Verb
- To propel by pushing with poles, to push with a pole.Huck Finn poled that raft southward down the Mississippi because going northward against the current was too much work.
- To identify something quite precisely using a telescope.He poled off the serial of the Gulfstream to confirm its identity.
- (transitive) To furnish with poles for support.to pole beans or hops
- (transitive) To convey on poles.to pole hay into a barn
- (transitive) To stir, as molten glass, with a pole.
Origin 2
From Middle French pole, pôle, and its source, Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος ("axis of rotation").
Noun
pole
(plural poles)- Either of the two points on the earth's surface around which it rotates; also, similar points on any other rotating object.
- A point of magnetic focus, especially each of the two opposing such points of a magnet (designated north and south).
- (geometry) A fixed point relative to other points or lines.
- (electricity) A contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves.
- (complex analysis) For a meromorphic function
- ''The function has a single pole at
- (obsolete) The firmament; the sky.
- Miltonshoots against the dusky pole
Antonyms
- (complex analysis) zero
Verb
- (transitive) To induce piezoelectricity in (a substance) by aligning the dipoles.