• Pray

    Pronunciation

    • enPR: prā, IPA: /preɪ/
    • Rhymes: -eɪ
    • Homophones: prey

    Origin

    From Middle English preien, from Anglo-Norman preier, from Old French preier, proier, (French prier), from Late Latin precāre, from Latin precārī, present active infinitive of precor, from prex, precis, “a prayer, a request”; akin to Sanskrit prach “to ask”, Old English frignan, fricgan, German fragen, Dutch vragen. Confer deprecate, imprecate, precarious.

    Full definition of pray

    Verb

    1. To petition or solicit help from a supernatural or higher being.Muslims pray in the direction of Mecca.
    2. To humbly beg a person for aid or their time.
    3. (religion) to communicate with God for any reason.
    4. (obsolete) To ask earnestly for; to seek to obtain by supplication; to entreat for.
      • ShakespeareI know not how to pray your patience.

    Antonyms

    Derived terms

    Adverb

    pray

    1. please; used to make a polite request.pray silence for…
      • 1816, Jane Austen, Emma (novel), Volume 1 Chapter 8"Pray, Mr. Knightley," said Emma, who had been smiling to herself through a great part of this speech, "how do you know that Mr. Martin did not speak yesterday?"
      • Charles Dickens, , , 1841:Pray don’t ask me why, pray don’t be sorry, pray don’t be vexed with me!
      • Frederick Marryat, , , 1845:Well, Major, pray tell us your adventures, for you have frightened us dreadfully.
      • 1892, Arthur Conan Doyle, Thank you. I am sorry to have interrupted you. Pray continue your most interesting statement.
      • 2013, Martina Hyde, Is the pope Catholic? (in The Guardian, 20 September 2013)http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/sep/20/is-pope-catholic-atheists-gay-people-abortionHe is a South American, so perhaps revolutionary spirit courses through Francis's veins. But what, pray, does the Catholic church want with doubt?
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