Preternatural
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: /ËŒpriË.təˈnætʃ.əɹ.É™l/
- US IPA: /ˌpri.tɚˈnætʃ.əɹ.əl/
Alternative forms
- praeternatural
- præternatural archaic
Origin
From Latin preternaturalis/praeternaturalis, from praeter nÄtÅ«ram, from praeter ("beyond") + nÄtÅ«ra ("nature"); compare supernatural.
Full definition of preternatural
Adjective
preternatural
- Beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things; strange; inexplicable; extraordinary; abnormal.
- 1882, George Edward Ellis, The Red Man and the White Man in North America, p. 152,Doubtless there has been some exaggeration in the picturesque and fanciful relations of the almost preternatural skill and cunning of the Indian, ...
- 4 January 2014, Lucy Hughes-Hallett, The other Charlotte Brontë girl [online version (3 January 2014): Why Villette is better than Jane Eyre: Everybody knows Jane Eyre, but Charlotte Brontë's greatest and most original novel was her last, Villette], "w
- (dated) Having an existence outside of the natural world.
- 1817, William Hazlitt, Characters of Shakespeare's Plays, "",Macbeth is like a record of a preternatural and tragical event.
- 1860, George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss, ,Not Leonore, in that preternatural midnight excursion with her phantom lover, was more terrified than poor Maggie in this entirely natural ride on a short-paced donkey, ...
- 1925, Arthur Conan Doyle, "",Vansittart Smith, fixing his eyes upon the fellow's skin, was conscious of a sudden impression that there was something inhuman and preternatural about its appearance.
Usage notes
In modern secular use, refers to extraordinary but still natural phenomena, as in “preternatural talentâ€. In religious and occult usage, used similarly to supernatural, meaning “outside of natureâ€, but usually to a lower level than supernatural – it can be used synonymously (identical to supernatural), as a hypernym (a kind of supernatural), or a coordinate term (similar to supernatural, but a distinct category). For example, in Catholic theology, preternatural refers to properties of creatures like angels, while supernatural refers to properties of God alone.
Synonyms
- (beyond or different from usual) abnormal, exceptional, extraordinary, uncanny
- (not natural) paranormal, supernatural, unnatural