• Profane

    Pronunciation

    • UK IPA: /pɹəˈfeɪn/
    • Rhymes: -eɪn

    Origin

    From Middle French prophane, from Latin profānus ("not religious, unclean"), from pro- ("before") + fānum ("temple").

    Full definition of profane

    Adjective

    profane

    1. Unclean; ritually impure; unholy, desecrating a holy place or thing.
      • Sir Walter RaleighNothing is profane that serveth to holy things.
    2. Not sacred or holy, unconsecrated; relating to non-religious matters, secular.
      • I. Disraeliprofane authors
      • GibbonThe profane wreath was suspended before the shrine.
    3. Treating sacred things with contempt, disrespect, irreverence, or undue familiarity; blasphemous, impious. Hence, specifically; Irreverent in language; taking the name of God in vain; given to swearing; blasphemous; as, a profane person, word, oath, or tongue.a profane person, word, oath, or tongue

    Antonyms

    Noun

    profane

    (plural profanes)
    1. A person or thing that is profane.
      • 1796, Matthew Lewis, The Monk, Folio Society 1985, p. 244:The nuns were employed in religious duties established in honour of St Clare, and to which no profane was ever admitted.
    2. (freemasonry) A person not a Mason.

    Verb

    1. (transitive) To violate, as anything sacred; to treat with abuse, irreverence, obloquy, or contempt; to desecrate; to pollute; as, to profane the name of God; to profane the Scriptures, or the ordinance of God.
      • 1851, Herman Melville, ,With one mind, their intent eyes all fastened upon the old man’s knife, as he carved the chief dish before him. I do not suppose that for the world they would have profaned that moment with the slightest observation, even upon so neutral a topic as the weather.
    2. (transitive) To put to a wrong or unworthy use; to make a base employment of; to debase; to abuse; to defile.
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