• Propose

    Pronunciation

    • UK IPA: /pɹəˈpəʊz/
    • GenAm IPA: /pɹəˈpoÊŠz/
    • Rhymes: -əʊz

    Origin

    From Anglo-Norman proposer (verb), propos (noun), Middle French proposer (verb), propos (noun), from Latin propositum, perfect passive participle of propono

    Full definition of propose

    Verb

    1. (transitive) To suggest a plan, course of action, etc.
      I propose going to see a film.
      to propose an alliance; to propose a question for discussion
    2. (intransitive, sometimes followed by to) To ask for a person's hand in marriage.
      He proposed to her last night and she accepted him.
    3. (transitive) To intend.
      He proposes to set up his own business.
    4. (obsolete) To talk; to converse.
    5. (obsolete) To set forth.
      • 1616, George Chapman (translator), Homer's Iliad, book 11:. . . so weighty was the cup,That being propos'd brimful of wine, one scarce could lift it up.

    Usage notes

    In use 1. this is sometimes a catenative verb that takes the gerund (-ing).

    In use 3, this is a catenative verb that takes the to infinitive.

    For more information, see

    Compared to to suggest, to propose is more deliberate and definite. To suggest is merely to mention, while to propose is to have a definite plan and intention.

    Synonyms

    Derived terms

    Related terms

    Noun

    propose

    (plural proposes)
    1. (obsolete) An objective or aim.
      • 1603, John Florio, translating Michel de Montaigne, Essays, II.17:whose aime hath beene to make us not good and wittie, but wise and learned; She hath attained her propose.

    Anagrams

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