Scruple
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: /ˈskɹuË.pÉ™l/
- Rhymes: -uËpÉ™l
Origin
From Latin scrÅ«pulus ("uneasiness of mind, trouble, anxiety, doubt, scruple, literally a small sharp or pointed stone, the twenty-fourth part of an ounce"), diminutive of scrÅ«pus ("a rough or sharp stone, anxiety, uneasiness"); perhaps akin to Ancient Greek σκÏÏος (skuros, "the chippings of stone"), ξυÏόν (ksuron, "a razor"), Sanskrit कà¥à¤·à¥à¤° (ká¹£ura, "a razor"): compare French scrupule.
Full definition of scruple
Noun
scruple
(plural scruples)- (obsolete) A weight of twenty grains; the third part of a dram.
- (obsolete) Hence, a very small quantity; a particle.
- Ca 1601–1608, William Shakespeare, As You Like It, Act II Scene 3 221–222Paroles: I have not, my lord, deserved it. Lafeu: Yes, good faith, ev'ry dram of it, and I will not bate thee a scruple.
- Hesitation as to action from the difficulty of determining what is right or expedient; unwillingness, doubt, or hesitation proceeding from motives of conscience.He was made miserable by the conflict between his tastes and his scruples. - Thomas Babington Macaulay.
- (obsolete) A doubt or uncertainty concerning a matter of fact; intellectual perplexity.
- A measurement of time. Hebrew culture broke the hour into 1080 scruples.
Synonyms
- (precise weight) s.ap.
- (small amount) see also .
Derived terms
Verb
- (intransitive) To be reluctant or to hesitate, as regards an action, on account of considerations of conscience or expedience.We are often over-precise, scrupling to say or do those things which lawfully we may. - Thomas Fuller.Men scruple at the lawfulness of a set form of divine worship. - Robert South.
- To regard with suspicion; to hesitate at; to question.Others long before them ... scrupled more the books of hereties than of gentiles. - John Milton.
- (obsolete) To doubt; to question; to hesitate to believe; to question the truth of (a fact, etc.).I do not scruple to admit that all the Earth seeth but only half of the Moon.
- To excite scruples in; to cause to scruple.Letters which did still scruple many of them. -E. Symmons.