Shale
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -eɪl
Origin
Middle English schale 'shell, husk; scale', from Old English scealu 'shell, husk, pod', from Proto-Germanic *skalŠ(compare West Frisian skaal 'dish', Dutch schaal 'shell', German Schale 'husk, pod'), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelo- 'split, cleaved' (compare Lithuanian skalà 'splinter', Old Church Slavonic skala 'rock, stone', Polish skała 'rock', Albanian halë 'fish bone, splinter', Sanskrit kalá 'small part'), from *(s)kel- 'to split, cleave' (compare Hittite iškalla 'to tear apart, slit open', Lithuanian skélti 'to split', Ancient Greek skállein 'to hoe, harrow').
Full definition of shale
Noun
shale
(plural shales)- A shell or husk; a cod or pod.
- Chapmanthe green shales of a bean
- (geology) A fine-grained sedimentary rock of a thin, laminated, and often friable, structure.
- 2007, March 23, Patricia Leigh Brown, The Window Box Gets Some Tough Competition, As on all large green roofs, the soil is not dirt exactly but a gravel-like growing medium of granulated pumice, shales, clays and other minerals.
Derived terms
Verb
- To take off the shell or coat of.