Stool
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ʊəl
- Rhymes: -uËl
Origin 1
From Middle English stool, stole, stol, from Old English stÅl ("chair, seat, throne"), from Proto-Germanic *stÅlaz ("chair") (compare West Frisian/Dutch stoel, German Stuhl, Swedish/Danish/Norwegian stol), from Proto-Indo-European *stohâ‚‚los (compare Lithuanian stálas, Russian Ñтол (stol, "table"), Serbo-Croatian stol 'table', Slovenian stol 'chair', Albanian kështallë 'crutch', Ancient Greek stolÅn 'pillar'), from *stehâ‚‚- ("to stand"). More at stand.
Full definition of stool
Noun
stool
(plural stools)- A seat for one person without a back or armrest.
- A footstool.
- (chiefly medicine) Feces; excrement.
- (archaic) A decoy.
- (now chiefly dialectal, Scotland) A seat; a seat with a back; a chair.
- (now chiefly dialectal, Scotland) (literally and figuratively) Throne.
- (obsolete) A seat used in evacuating the bowels; a toilet.
- (nautical) A small channel on the side of a vessel, for the dead-eyes of the backstays.
- (US, dialect) Material, such as oyster shells, spread on the sea bottom for oyster spat to adhere to.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Origin 2
Latin stolo. See stolon.
Noun
stool
(plural stools)Verb
- (agriculture) To ramify; to tiller, as grain; to shoot out suckers.
- 1869, Richard D. Blackmore, ,I worked very hard in the copse of young ash, with my billhook and a shearing-knife; cutting out the saplings where they stooled too close together, making spars to keep for thatching, wall-crooks to drive into the cob, stiles for close sheep hurdles, and handles for rakes, and hoes, and two-bills, of the larger and straighter stuff.