Sunder
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ʌndə(ɹ)
Origin 1
From Middle English, from Old English sundor- ("separate, different"), from Proto-Germanic *sundraz ("isolated, particular, alone"), from Proto-Indo-European *snter-, *seni-, *senu-, *san- ("apart, without, for oneself"). Cognate with Old Saxon sundar ("particular, special"), Dutch zonder ("without"), German sonder ("special, set apart"), Old Norse sundr ("separate"), Danish sønder ("apart, asunder"), Latin sine ("without").
Origin 2
From Middle English sundren ("to separate, part, divide"), from Old English sundrian ("to separate, split, part, divide"), from Proto-Germanic *sundrÅnÄ… ("to separate"), from Proto-Indo-European *sen(e)- ("separate, without"). Cognate with Scots sinder, sunder ("to separate, divide, split up"), Dutch zonderen ("to isolate"), German sondern ("to separate"), Swedish söndra ("to divide"). More at sundry.
Verb
- (transitive) To break or separate or to break apart, especially with force.
- (intransitive) To part, separate.2003, Dean Barton, Searching for the Evergreen Man Chapter , … Carlo finally saw Everything, before it sunders into things; he saw Knowledge before it sunders into knowing; he saw Integrity before it sunders in integrals; he saw Unity before it sunders into units.
- (UK, dialect, dated, transitive) To expose to the sun and wind.
Derived terms
Noun
sunder
(plural sunders)- a separation into parts; a division or severance
- 1939, , Additional Poems, VII, lines 2-4He would not stay for me to stand and gaze.I shook his hand and tore my heart in sunderAnd went with half my life about my ways.