• Teraphim

    Pronunciation

    • IPA: /ˈtɛɹəfɪm/

    Origin

    From ecclesiastical Latin theraphim, from Ancient Greek θεραφίν, from Hebrew תְּרָפִים (t'rafím, "household gods"), perhaps from Jewish Aramaic.

    Noun

    (plural or indefinite)sometimes taken as singular:

    teraphim

    (plural teraphims)
    1. An idol or other image of reverence and divination among the ancient Hebrews; apparently especially a kind of household god.
      • 1611, And the priest's heart was glad, and he took the ephod, and the teraphim, and the graven image, and went in the midst of the people. — Judges 18:20, King James Version
      • 1658, And ... the Statuæ Isiacæ, Teraphims, and little Idols, found about the Mummies, do make a decussation or Jacobs Crosse with their armes — Sir Thomas Browne, The Garden of Cyrus (Folio Society 2007, p. 191)Plural use example:- Genesis 31:30 & 34Singular use example:- 1 Samuel 19:13 & 16
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