Total
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: /ˈtəʊ.təl/
- US enPR: tÅʹtl, IPA: /ˈtoÊŠ.tÉ™l/, tÊ°oʊ̯ɾɫ
- Rhymes: -əʊtəl
Alternative forms
- totall obsolete
Origin
From Middle English total, from Medieval Latin tÅtÄlis, from tÅtus ("all, whole, entire"), of unknown origin. Perhaps related to Oscan ðŒ•ðŒðŒ–ðŒ•ðŒ (touto, "community, city-state"), Umbrian ðŒ•ðŒðŒ•ðŒ€ðŒŒ (totam, "tribe", acc..), Old English þēod ("a nation, people, tribe"), from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéhâ‚‚ ("people"). More at thede, Dutch.
Synonyms
- (sum) sum
Derived terms
Adjective
total
- Entire; relating to the whole of something.
- 2013-08-03, Boundary problems, Economics is a messy discipline: too fluid to be a science, too rigorous to be an art. Perhaps it is fitting that economists’ most-used metric, gross domestic product (GDP), is a tangle too. GDP measures the total value of output in an economic territory. Its apparent simplicity explains why it is scrutinised down to tenths of a percentage point every month.
- The total book is rubbish from start to finish. The total number of votes cast is 3,270.
- used as an intensifier Complete; absolute.He is a total failure.
Derived terms
Verb
- (transitive) To add up; to calculate the sum of.When we totalled the takings, we always got a different figure.
- To equal a total of; to amount to.That totals seven times so far.
- (transitive, US, slang) to demolish; to wreck completely. (from total loss)Honey, I’m OK, but I’ve totaled the car.
- (intransitive) To amount to; to add up to.It totals nearly a pound.