• U

    Pronunciation

    Letter name
    • IPA: /juː/
    • in h-dropping dialects, hue in h-dropping dialects
    Phoneme
    • AusE IPA: /a/, /ʉː/, /ÊŠ/
    • RP IPA: /ÊŒ/, /uː/, /ÊŠ/
    • US IPA: /ÊŒ/, /u/, /ÊŠ/

    Origin

    From Middle English lower case letter v (also written u), from Old English lower case u, from 7th century replacement by lower case u of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᚢ (u, "ur"), derived from Raetic letter u.

    Before the 1700s, the pointed form v was written at the beginning of a word, while a rounded form u was used elsewhere, regardless of sound. So whereas valor and excuse appeared as in modern printing, have and upon were printed haue and vpon. Eventually, in the 1700s, to differentiate between the consonant and vowel sounds, the v form was used to represent the consonant, and u the vowel sound. v then preceded u in the alphabet, but the order has since reversed.

    Full definition of u

    Letter

    1. I prefer the u in Arial to the one in Times New Roman.

    Noun

    u

    (plural ues)
    Us~U's is the plural of the letter, not of the noun
    1. A thing in the shape of the letter U

    Derived terms

    Pronoun

    u

    (second person, singular or plural, nominative or objective)
    1. (abbreviation, slang, text messaging, internet) you in text messaging and internet conversationsTake me with u.

    Abbreviation

    u
    1. Underwater.

    Derived terms

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