• Upwelling

    Origin

    From - + welling.

    Full definition of upwelling

    Noun

    upwelling

    (plural upwellings)
    1. An upward movement from a lower source.
      • 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin 2010, p. 873:Rather separate from the abolitionist campaign, although likewise led by anglophone Evangelicals, was a sudden upwelling of commitment to worldwide mission.
    2. the oceanographic phenomenon that occurs when strong, usually seasonal, winds push water away from the coast, bringing cold, nutrient-rich deep waters up to the surface
    © Wiktionary