Abut
Pronunciation
- RP IPA: /əˈbʌt/
- US IPA: /əˈbʌt/
- Rhymes: -ÊŒt
Alternative forms
Origin
First attested in the mid 13th century.
- (of an estate) From Medieval Latin (Anglo-Latin) abuttare, from abuter ("to touch at one end, to come to an end, aim, reach"),
RHCD|page=7
from but ("end, aim, purpose"); akin to Old Norse butr ("piece of wood")
. Equivalent to -("to") + butt("boundary mark").
SOED5|page=11
from Old French aboter ("to touch at one end, border on")
MW3 1976|page=8
abouter ("to join end to end"), abuter ("to buttress, to put an end to"), from a- ("towards") + bout ("end"), boter, bouter ("to strike"),
OCD2|page=5
American Heritage 1971|page=6
Full definition of abut
Verb
- (intransitive) To touch by means of a mutual border, edge or end; to border on; to lie adjacent; to project; to terminate; to be contiguous; to meet, of an estate, country, etc. First attested around 1350 to 1470.It was a time when Germany still abutted upon Russia.His land abuts on the road.
- (intransitive) To lean against on one end; to end on, of a part of a building or wall. First attested in the late 16th century.
- (transitive) To border upon; be next to; abut on; be adjacent to; to support by an abutment. First attested in the mid 19th century.
Usage notes
(estate or country) Followed by any of the following words: upon, on or obsolete to.
building) Followed by any of the following words: upon, on, or against.