• Kestrel

    Pronunciation

    • IPA: /ˈkÉ›stɹəl/

    Origin

    From Middle English castrel ("staniel, bird of prey"), from Middle French cresserelle, crecerelle ("bird of prey"), derivative of crecelle ("rattle, wooden reel"), of obscure origin.

    additional etymology

    Derivation from the assumed Vulgar Latin *crepicella, *crepitacillum, a diminutive of crepitāculum, from crepitāre ("to crackle") is difficult to explain from a morphological point of view. Instead, possibly from a root *krek-, *krak- ("to crack, rattle, creak, emit a bird cry"), from Middle Dutch crāken ("to creak, crack"), from Old Dutch *krakōn ("to crack, creak, emit a cry"), from Proto-Germanic *krakōną ("to emit a cry, shout"), from Proto-Indo-European *gArg- ("to shout"). Cognate with Old High German krahhōn ("to make a sound, crash"), Old English cracian ("to resound"), Middle French craquer (used of birds, "to emit a repeated cry"). More at creak, crack.

    Full definition of kestrel

    Noun

    kestrel

    (plural kestrels)
    1. Any of various small falcons of the genus Falco that hover while hunting.
      • 1878, Hardy, ,When she was musing she was a kestrel, which hangs in the air by an invisible motion of its wings.
      • 1917, John Masefield, Up on the downs the red-eyed kestrels hover,Eyeing the grass.The field mouse flits like a shadow into coverAs their shadows pass.
    2. The common kestrel, Falco tinnunculus

    Synonyms

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