• Sham

    Pronunciation

    • Rhymes: -æm

    Origin

    Probably a dialectal form of shame.

    Full definition of sham

    Adjective

    sham

    1. Intended to deceive; false.It was only a sham wedding: they didn't care much for one another but wanted their parents to stop hassling them.
    2. counterfeit; unreal
      • JowettThey scorned the sham independence proffered to them by the Athenians.

    Synonyms

    Noun

    sham

    (plural shams)
    1. A fake; an imitation that purports to be genuine.The time-share deal was a sham.
    2. Trickery, hoaxing.A con-man must be skilled in the arts of sham and deceit.
    3. A false front, or removable ornamental covering.
    4. A decorative cover for a pillow.

    Derived terms

    Verb

    1. To deceive, cheat, lie.
      • L'EstrangeFooled and shammed into a conviction.
    2. To obtrude by fraud or imposition.
      • L'EstrangeWe must have a care that we do not ... sham fallacies upon the world for current reason.
    3. To assume the manner and character of; to imitate; to ape; to feign.
    © Wiktionary