Tail
Pronunciation
- IPA: /teɪl/
- Homophone: tale
- Rhymes: -eɪl
Origin
From Middle English tail, tayl, teil, from Old English tæġel, tæġl ("tail"), from Proto-Germanic *taglaz, *taglÄ… ("hair, fiber; hair of a tail"), from Proto-Indo-European *doḱ- ("hair of the tail"), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- ("to tear, fray, shred"). Cognate with Scots tail ("tail"), Dutch teil ("tail, haulm, blade"), Low German tagel ("a twisted scourge, a whip of thongs and ropes, a rope"), German Zagel ("tail"), Danish dialectal tavl ("hair of the tail"), Swedish tagel ("hair of the tail, horsehair"), Norwegian tagl ("tail"), Icelandic tagl ("tail, horsetail, ponytail"), Gothic ð„ðŒ°ðŒ²ðŒ» (tagl, ""). In some senses, apparently by a generalization of the usual opposition between head and tail.
Full definition of tail
Noun
tail
(plural tails)- (anatomy) The caudal appendage of an animal that is attached to its posterior and near the anus.Most primates have a tail, and even early humans did.
- The tail-end of an object, e.g. the rear of an aircraft's fuselage, containing the tailfin.
- An object or part of an object resembling a tail in shape, such as the thongs on a cat-o'-nine-tails.
- HarveyDoretus writes a great praise of the distilled waters of those tails that hang on willow trees.
- The rear structure of an aircraft, the empennage
- Specifically, the visible stream of dust and gases blown from a comet by the solar wind.
- The latter part of a time period or event, or (collectively) persons or objects represented in this part.
- (statistics) The part of a distribution most distant from the mode; as, a long tail.
- One who surreptitiously follows another.
- (cricket) The last four or five batsmen in the batting order, usually specialist bowlers.
- (typography) The lower loop of the letters in the Roman alphabet, as in g, q or y.
- (chiefly in the plural) The side of a coin not bearing the head; normally the side on which the monetary value of the coin is indicated; the reverse.
- (mathematics) All the last terms of a sequence, from some term on.A sequence is said to be frequently
- (now colloquial, chiefly US) The buttocks or backside.
- 1499, John Skelton, The Bowge of Courte:By Goddis sydes, syns I her thyder broughte,
She hath gote me more money with her tayle
Than hath some shyppe that into Bordews sayle. - 1603, John Florio, translating Michel de Montaigne, Essays, I.49:They were wont to wipe their tailes (this vaine superstition of words must be left unto women) with a sponge, and that's the reason why Spongia in Latine is counted an obscene word ....
- (slang) The male member of a person or animal.''After the burly macho nudists' polar bear dip, their tails were spectacularly shrunk, so they looked like an immature kid's innocent tail
- (slang, uncountable) Sexual intercourse.I'm gonna get me some tail tonight.
- (kayaking) the stern; the back of the kayak.
- (legal) limitation of inheritance to certain heirs.tail male limitation to male heirsin tail subject to such a limitation
- The back, last, lower, or inferior part of anything.
- Bible, Deuteronomy xxviii. 13The Lord will make thee the head, and not the tail.
- A train or company of attendants; a retinue.
- Sir Walter Scott"Ah," said he, "if you saw but the chief with his tail on."
- (anatomy) The distal tendon of a muscle.
- A downy or feathery appendage of certain achens, formed of the permanent elongated style.
- (surgery) A portion of an incision, at its beginning or end, which does not go through the whole thickness of the skin, and is more painful than a complete incision; called also tailing.
- One of the strips at the end of a bandage formed by splitting the bandage one or more times.
- (nautical) A rope spliced to the strap of a block, by which it may be lashed to anything.
- (music) The part of a note which runs perpendicularly upward or downward from the head; the stem.
- (mining) A tailing.
- (architecture) The bottom or lower portion of a member or part such as a slate or tile.
Derived terms
Verb
- (transitive) To follow and observe surreptitiously.Tail that car!
- (architecture) To hold by the end; said of a timber when it rests upon a wall or other support; with in or into
- (nautical) To swing with the stern in a certain direction; said of a vessel at anchor.This vessel tails downstream.
- To follow or hang to, like a tail; to be attached closely to, as that which can not be evaded.
- FullerNevertheless his bond of two thousand pounds, wherewith he was tailed, continued uncancelled.
- To pull or draw by the tail.