Win
Pronunciation
- IPA: /wɪn/
- Rhymes: -ɪn
Origin 1
From Middle English winne, wunne, from Old English wynn ("joy, rapture, pleasure, delight, gladness"), from Proto-Germanic *wunjÅ ("joy, delight, pleasure, lust"), from Proto-Indo-European *wen- ("to strive, wish, desire, love"). Cognate with German Wonne ("bliss, joy, delight"), Danish ynde ("grace"), Icelandic yndi ("delight").
Derived terms
Origin 2
From Middle English winnen, from Old English winnan ("to labour, swink, toil, trouble oneself; resist, oppose, contradict; fight, strive, struggle, rage; endure") (compare Old English Ä¡ewinnan ("conquer, obtain, gain; endure, bear, suffer; be ill")), from Proto-Germanic *winnanÄ… ("to swink, labour, win, gain, fight"), from Proto-Indo-European *wen- ("to strive, wish, desire, love"). Cognate with Low German winnen, Dutch winnen, German gewinnen, Swedish vinna.
Verb
- (obsolete, transitive) To conquer, defeat.
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book IV:And yf ye wynne vs in bataille the lady shal haue her landes ageyne ....
- 1998, Rhapsody, Emerald SwordFor the glory, the power to win the Black Lord, I will search for the Emerald Sword.
- (transitive) To triumph or achieve victory in (a game, a war, etc).
- (transitive) To gain (a prize) by succeeding in competition or contest.to win the jackpot in a lottery; to win a bottle of wine in a raffle
- (transitive) To obtain (someone) by wooing.
- Sir Philip SidneyThy virtue won me; with virtue preserve me.
- ShakespeareShe is a woman; therefore to be won.
- (intransitive) To achieve victory.Who would win in a fight between an octopus and a dolphin?
- (transitive) To obtain (something desired).The company hopes to win an order from the government worth over 5 million dollars.
- (transitive) To cause a victory for someone.The success of the economic policies should win Mr. Smith the next elections.The policy success should win the elections for Mr. Smith.
- (transitive, obsolete) To come to by toil or effort; to reach; to overtake.
- SpenserEven in the porch he him did win.
- Sir Walter ScottAnd when the stony path began,
By which the naked peak they won,
Up flew the snowy ptarmigan. - (transitive, mining) To extract (ore, coal, etc.).
Derived terms
Origin 3
From Middle English winn, winne, from Old English winn ("toil, labor, trouble, hardship; profit, gain; conflict, strife, war"), from Proto-Germanic *winnÄ… ("labour, struggle, fight"), from Proto-Indo-European *wen- ("to strive, desire, wish, love"). Cognate with German Gewinn ("profit, gain").
Noun
win
(plural wins)- gain; profit; income
- wealth; owndom; goods
- an individual victory (opposite of a loss)Our first win of the season put us in high spirits.
- 2011, September 29, Jon Smith, Tottenham 3 - 1 Shamrock Rovers, Giovani dos Santos smashed home a third five minutes later to wrap up the win.
- (slang) a feat, an (extraordinary) achievement (opposite of a fail)